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House of Research GmbH
No reviews yetHouse of Research is an independent, owner-managed full-service research institute specializing in market, media, communication and social research. We provide tailored quantitative and qualitative studies, mixed-methods research and evaluations. Our expertis…
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Dalia Research GmbH
No reviews yetDalia provides a technology solution to reach people around the world through mobile devices. Dalia enables the collection of real-time data on market trends, opinions, attitudes, perception and other insights for strategic decision-making.
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GapFish GmbH
No reviews yetGapFish GmbH is a Berlin-based provider of online market research. Our own online platform, EntscheiderClub, is your gateway to selected online panels in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland, where we reach more than 180,000 active, highprofile participants on a…
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LDB Löffler GmbH
No reviews yetLDB provides mail and telephone research on a global, European and local basis. LDB offers: Quantitative and qualitative surveys for consumer and business-to-business-research LDB specialises in…
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Point Blank International GmbH
No reviews yetYour strategic aims are our aims. We believe qualitative research excellence requires lateral thinking and keen intelligence balanced with thorough analysis, in order to give you the best practical…
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Unabhängiges Meinungsforschungsinstitut INFO GmbH
No reviews yetThe Unabhängige Meinungsforschungsinstitut INFO GmbH (Independent Opinion Research Institute) has been working all over Germany successfully as a full service institute in opinion and market research…
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forsa
No reviews yetForsa uses mainly two methods, omniTel® and forsa.omninet®. omniTel® is the daily multiclient telephone omnibus, which yields 1500 representative interviews per day. forsa.omninet® is a…
City guide
Conducting market research in Berlin
Germany’s capital, a city-state of about 3.7 million people in 12 districts, where 24.9% of registered residents hold a foreign nationality and most households rent: what to know before planning a survey or focus groups in Berlin.
Key figures for researchers
- Population
- 3,700,577 (31 December 2025)1
- Districts
- 12 Bezirke: Mitte, Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg, Pankow, Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf, Spandau, Steglitz-Zehlendorf, Tempelhof-Schöneberg, Neukölln, Treptow-Köpenick, Marzahn-Hellersdorf, Lichtenberg, Reinickendorf1
- Foreign nationals
- 24.9% of registered residents, from 17.7% in Steglitz-Zehlendorf to 36.9% in Mitte (end of 2025)2
- Migration background
- 42.3% of registered residents (end of 2025), up from 41.1% a year earlier3
- Average age
- 42.9 years (population register, end of 2025)2
- Households
- 2.23 million, 1.76 people on average; 56.8% are one-person households (end of 2025)4
- Housing
- 84.6% of households in residential buildings rent their home (2022)5
- Moves
- 368,825 people moved in and 349,126 moved out in 20251
- Economy
- GDP of €218.3 billion in 2025, up 1.1% in real terms6
Research guide
Research landscape
Berlin is one of the main research hubs in Germany, alongside Frankfurt, Hamburg, Munich and Nuremberg. Full-service agencies work alongside qualitative specialists, B2B and healthcare firms, field and telephone studios and online panel providers. As the federal capital, with a GDP of €218.3 billion in 2025, the city is also a base for public sector, political and social research, as well as B2B studies.
Who you will interview
Berlin is both a city and a federal state (Land), with 3,700,577 inhabitants at the end of 2025. According to the population register, 24.9% of residents held a foreign nationality and 42.3% had a migration background, up from 41.1% a year earlier. For migrant audiences, consider translated questionnaires or bilingual interviewers.
Households are small: 1.76 people on average, and 56.8% are one-person households. Studies of families or couples therefore need quotas on household type. The average age of registered residents was 42.9 years at the end of 2025.
Fieldwork in practice
Berlin has 12 districts (Bezirke), with large differences between them. The share of foreign nationals ranges from 17.7% in Steglitz-Zehlendorf and 17.8% in Treptow-Köpenick to 30.6% in Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg and 36.9% in Mitte. The share of residents with a migration background ranges from 27.7% in Treptow-Köpenick to 59.3% in Mitte. Sampling or quotas by district help control the spread of interviews.
Most people rent: in 2022, 84.6% of households in residential buildings were tenants and 15.4% owners. The population also moves a lot (368,825 arrivals and 349,126 departures in 2025), so address lists age quickly and door-to-door studies need more contact attempts. Online panels are the main method for consumer surveys, with telephone or face-to-face interviews for older or offline audiences.
Focus groups and qualitative research
In-person focus groups are usually held in dedicated studios with a one-way mirror and video streaming, most of them in central districts. Allow for travel time from outer districts such as Spandau, Marzahn-Hellersdorf or Treptow-Köpenick when scheduling evening groups.
Ask the agency for its Berlin incentive levels and recruitment lead times; B2B, public sector and senior respondents often prefer online interviews. Online communities and video interviews are widely used, alone or alongside in-person groups.
Timing
Berlin sets its own school holidays. In 2026/27: autumn holidays from 19 to 31 October 2026, Christmas holidays from 23 December 2026 to 2 January 2027, winter holidays from 1 to 6 February 2027, Easter holidays from 22 March to 2 April 2027, days off on 7 May and on 18 and 19 May 2027, and summer holidays from 1 July to 14 August 2027. Families and business targets are harder to reach in these periods.
International Women’s Day (8 March) is a public holiday in Berlin, which is not the case in most other Länder. Check national public holidays in the Germany guide.
Working with a Berlin agency
- Share a clear brief: objectives, target, sample size, districts or areas, method, languages and deadline.
- For face-to-face or recruitment, ask how the agency reaches renters, recent movers and migrant communities.
- For focus groups, ask for the studio address, viewing room capacity, streaming options and incentive levels.
- Ask whether the agency is a member of ADM or BVM and follows the German research guidelines.
- Compare several proposals: you can send one request to up to 5 Berlin companies from this page.
National rules (data protection, holidays, sampling across regions) are covered in our guide to market research in Germany.
Frequently asked questions
How many people live in Berlin?
About 3.7 million: 3,700,577 at the end of 2025, across 12 districts, from Mitte and Pankow to Spandau and Reinickendorf.
Do I need to translate a questionnaire for Berlin?
Not for most studies, but 24.9% of registered residents hold a foreign nationality and 42.3% have a migration background, up to 59.3% in Mitte. Translations or bilingual interviewers help when these groups matter.
Is an online survey representative of Berlin residents?
For most consumer targets, it can be with quotas and weighting. Set quotas on Berlin figures rather than national ones: households are smaller (56.8% are one-person households) and the share of foreign nationals differs a lot between districts.
Why is door-to-door fieldwork harder in Berlin?
Because 84.6% of households rent and people move often: 368,825 people moved in and 349,126 moved out in 2025. Face-to-face studies need more contact attempts and time.
When should fieldwork be avoided in Berlin?
Avoid the school holidays: 19 to 31 October 2026, 23 December 2026 to 2 January 2027, 1 to 6 February 2027, 22 March to 2 April 2027 and the summer from 1 July to 14 August 2027. 8 March is also a public holiday in Berlin.
Sources
- Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg, Population of Berlin 2025 (Statistischer Bericht A I 3 – j/25, June 2026)
- Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg, Population register statistics Berlin, 31 December 2025 (Statistischer Bericht A I 5 – hj 2/25, February 2026)
- Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg, Population register statistics, end of 2025 (press release No. 16/2026)
- Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg, Private households in Berlin 2025 (press release No. 91/2026)
- Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg, Mikrozensus – housing situation 2022
- Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg, GDP of Berlin 2025 (press release No. 45/2026, March 2026)
- Deutsche Rentenversicherung, International Women’s Day: public holiday in Berlin and Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania (March 2024)
- Kalenderpedia, Berlin school holidays 2026/27 (dates of the Berlin Senate Department for Education)
- Schulferien.eu, Berlin school holidays 2026–2028
Last updated: October 2026
